What are the common syndromes of epilepsy?

What are the common syndromes of epilepsy?

Epilepsy may be treated with medication, and occasionally with diet therapy, nerve stimulation or surgery.

  • Infantile Spasms (West Syndrome)
  • Doose Syndrome (Myoclonic Astatic Epilepsy of Childhood)
  • Benign Rolandic Epilepsy (BRE)
  • Rasmussen Syndrome.
  • Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome.
  • Electrical Status Epilepticus of Sleep (ESES)

How many epilepsy syndromes are there?

The ILAE recognizes over 20 epilepsy syndromes, each defined by a distinctive combination of clinical features, signs and symptoms, and electrographic patterns; many of these syndromes begin in childhood (table 1).

What are the five classification of epilepsy?

Epilepsy is classified into four main types in this revised classification: 1) focal; 2) generalized; 3) combined generalized and focal; 4) unknown. The group of combined generalized and focal epilepsy is a new terminology introduced in the type of epilepsy.

Can a person with epilepsy live a normal life?

Most people with epilepsy live a full life. However, the risk of early death is higher for some. We know that the best possible seizure control and living safely can reduce the risk of epilepsy-related death.

What is the most common epilepsy syndrome?

Benign rolandic epilepsy (BRE), childhood idiopathic occipital epilepsy (CIOE), childhood absence epilepsy (CAE), and juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) are some of the common epilepsy syndromes in the pediatric age group. Among the four, BRE is the most commonly encountered.

At what age can you grow out of epilepsy?

Epilepsy can begin at any time of life, but it’s most commonly diagnosed in children, and people over the age of 65. Some children with epilepsy will outgrow their seizures as they mature, while others may have seizures that continue into adulthood.

How long does the average person live with epilepsy?

Reduction in life expectancy can be up to 2 years for people with a diagnosis of idiopathic/cryptogenic epilepsy, and the reduction can be up to 10 years in people with symptomatic epilepsy. Reductions in life expectancy are highest at the time of diagnosis and diminish with time.

What is Type 4 epilepsy?

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy (ADNFLE) is characterized by clusters of nocturnal motor seizures, which are often stereotyped and brief (5 seconds to 5 minutes). They vary from simple arousals from sleep to dramatic, often bizarre hyperkinetic events with tonic or dystonic features.

Which famous person has epilepsy?

Vincent van Gogh suffered from seizures doctors believed were cause by temporal lobe epilepsy. Composer George Gershwin was diagnosed with epilepsy. Actress Margaux Hemingway had from epilepsy from the age of seven. Korn front man Jonathan Davis believes his epilepsy was induced by years of drug use.

What should epileptics avoid?

Seizure triggers

  • Not taking epilepsy medicine as prescribed.
  • Feeling tired and not sleeping well.
  • Stress.
  • Alcohol and recreational drugs.
  • Flashing or flickering lights.
  • Monthly periods.
  • Missing meals.
  • Having an illness which causes a high temperature.

What is the rarest form of epilepsy?

What is Dravet syndrome? Dravet syndrome is a rare, genetic epileptic encephalopathy that gives rise to seizures that don’t respond well to seizure medications. It begins in the first year of life in an otherwise healthy infant.

What you should know about epilepsy?

Keep a seizure diary to help identify possible triggers so you can avoid them.

  • Wear a medical alert bracelet so people know what to do if you have a seizure and can’t speak.
  • Teach the people closest to you about seizures and what to do in an emergency.
  • Seek professional help for symptoms of depression or anxiety.
  • What to know about someone with epilepsy?

    What type of seizures do they have,and what happens?

  • How long do their seizures normally last?
  • How often do they have seizures?
  • Are their seizures usually triggered or ‘brought on’ by anything,such as stress or tiredness?
  • Do they have a history of status epilepticus?
  • How long does it take them to recover after a seizure?
  • How much do you know about epilepsy?

    What is epilepsy? Epilepsy is a serious neurological condition that affects the brain and nervous system. Epileptic seizures are caused by a disturbance in the electrical activity of the brain and can affect people of any age or race. There are different types of seizures and the causes and effects vary. Types of epilepsy

    Is marijuana the best medicine for epilepsy?

    While there is a mounting consensus among people with epilepsy that medicinal marijuana is effective, researchers caution that the side effects need to be better understood. It’s also not known how CBD might interact with other medications. Like most anti-seizure medications, marijuana has been shown to affect memory.