What is Article 6 of the Civil Code?

What is Article 6 of the Civil Code?

Under Article 6 of the Civil Code, rights may be waived, unless the waiver is contrary to law, public order, public policy, morals or good customs, or prejudicial to a third person with a right recognized by law.

What is the Civil Code on damages?

Article 20. Every person who, contrary to law, wilfully or negligently causes damage to another, shall indemnify the latter for the same. Article 21. Any person who wilfully causes loss or injury to another in manner that is contrary to morals, good customs or public policy shall compensate the latter for the damage.

What are the obligations under the Civil Code?

According to the Civil Code, under an obligation one person (debtor) is obliged to perform a certain action in favor of another person (creditor), such as paying money, transferring property, performing work, rendering services, etc., or evading a certain action, and the creditor has the right to demand that the debtor …

What is a contract Oblicon?

A contract is a meeting of minds between two persons whereby one binds himself, with respect to the other, to give something or to render some service.

Can you go to jail for a civil case in the Philippines?

A business or agency can also file a case in civil court or be sued in civil court. If someone loses a case in civil court, that person may be ordered to pay money to the other side or return property, but that person does not go to jail just for losing the case.

Is common law and civil law the same?

The main difference between the two systems is that in common law countries, case law — in the form of published judicial opinions — is of primary importance, whereas in civil law systems, codified statutes predominate.

What are the 6 types of damages?

There are six different types of damages: compensatory, incidental, consequential, nominal, liquidated, and (sometimes) punitive.

  • Compensatory Damages.
  • Incidental Damages.
  • Consequential Damages.
  • Nominal Damages.
  • Liquidated Damages.
  • Punitive Damages.

How are contracts perfected Oblicon?

Contracts are perfected by mere consent, and from that moment the parties are bound not only to the fulfillment of what has been expressly stipulated but also to all the consequences which, according to their nature, may be in keeping with good faith, usage and law.